Is it safe to travel to Iraq in 2024?

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Overall Safety Score: 32
ISO: IQ
Note: It is not advised to travel here for safety concerns

Embarking on a journey to Iraq, a nation with a rich history and cultural heritage, can be an enriching adventure when you prioritize safety and are informed about potential risks and safety measures. From ancient Mesopotamian sites to vibrant markets and diverse landscapes, Iraq offers a unique set of attractions. This guide not only addresses safety concerns but also encourages you to explore the rich heritage and natural wonders that await you in this captivating destination.

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Travel Risk Levels Iraq


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Overall Risk Iraq: High

Iraq remains one of the world's most challenging destinations due to political instability and ongoing conflict. Travelers are advised to exercise extreme caution and stay updated on the situation in different regions.

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Transport and Taxi Risk Iraq: High

The transport infrastructure in Iraq is still recovering from years of conflict. Traveling by road can be perilous due to poorly maintained infrastructure and the risk of armed attacks or kidnapping.

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Pickpocket Risk Iraq: Medium

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Physical Crime Risk Iraq: High

Iraq has faced years of conflict and political instability, making it a high-risk area for violent crime, including kidnappings and bombings. While there are regions with rich history attracting tourists, it's crucial to be informed, cautious, and aware of the volatile security situation.

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Natural Disaster Risk Iraq: Low

Iraq is not particularly prone to natural disasters. However, the Tigris and Euphrates rivers can sometimes flood during the spring melt.

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Terrorism Risk Iraq: High

Terrorism remains a significant threat in Iraq with the presence of extremist groups. Attacks can occur without warning, targeting public spaces, government facilities, and places frequented by foreigners.

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Scams Risk Iraq: Medium

Tourists may encounter scams related to transportation or at local markets. It's essential to negotiate prices in advance and be wary of anyone offering unsolicited assistance.

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Women Travelers Risk Iraq: High

Women travelers face particular risks in Iraq due to cultural norms and the security situation. It's recommended for women to travel with company and dress conservatively.

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Tap Water Risk Iraq: Medium

Tap water in Iraq may not be safe for consumption due to inadequate treatment facilities. It's advisable to drink bottled or boiled water.

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Public Behavior Risk Iraq: High

Public behavior in Iraq is deeply influenced by Islamic traditions. It's essential to respect local customs, especially during the holy month of Ramadan.

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LGBTQ Acceptance Risk Iraq: High

LGBTQ rights are not recognized in Iraq, and discrimination or violence against LGBTQ individuals can occur. It's crucial to exercise discretion and be aware of local sensitivities.

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Police and Officials Corruption Risk Iraq: High

Corruption is a significant challenge in Iraq. Travelers might encounter situations requiring unofficial payments or facing delays in administrative processes.

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Business Risk Iraq: High

Business opportunities in Iraq are vast due to reconstruction efforts. However, the volatile security situation and bureaucratic challenges can pose risks to foreign investors.

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An example of something bad that can happen travelling to Iraq


Lost in Translation: A Cultural Misstep in Baghdad

Iraq, the cradle of civilization, has seen countless travelers over the millennia, drawn by its deep-rooted history and vibrant culture. Yet, navigating the intricate dance of traditions and etiquette can sometimes leave visitors in unexpected situations, as John, a British journalist, recently discovered during his visit to Baghdad.

While exploring the bustling alleys of Al-Mutanabbi Street, known for its historic book market, John decided to photograph a group of elderly men playing a spirited game of taawilat, a popular board game. Eager to capture the moment, he approached the group, camera in hand, without first asking for permission.

To his surprise, one of the players stood up, visibly upset. John quickly realized his oversight, remembering the importance of privacy and the need to respect personal boundaries in many Middle Eastern cultures. Without the necessary introductions and permissions, his actions had unintentionally caused offense.

Feeling apologetic, John tried to explain his intentions, using his limited Arabic. Fortunately, a bilingual Iraqi student who had observed the situation stepped in to mediate. The young man explained John's actions and intent, emphasizing his appreciation for the local culture. After a few moments of discussion and a shared cup of sweet Iraqi tea, the tension began to dissipate.

Grateful for the intervention, John took the opportunity to learn more about the game and its significance, leading to an enriching conversation about Iraq's cultural nuances. The incident became a lesson in humility and the importance of understanding and respecting local customs.

John's experience underscores the intricate tapestry of traditions in Iraq and the potential for misunderstandings. It serves as a reminder for travelers to approach new cultures with sensitivity, openness, and a willingness to learn.

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Safe Places


Be advised this list does not advise the cities/towns are safe for all tourists, safety is still relative to the country itself.

What are the safest places to visit in Iraq?

Note: It is not advised to travel here for safety concerns
  • Baghdad: The capital city with historical sites like the Al-Mustansiriya Madrasah and the Abbasid Palace.
  • Erbil: A city in the Kurdistan region known for its ancient citadel and bustling bazaars.
  • Basra: The "Venice of the East" known for its canals, Shatt al-Arab, and historic mosques.
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Travel Tips


Useful Tips When Travelling to Iraq

Currency: The official currency is the Iraqi Dinar (IQD). ATMs may be limited, especially outside major cities, so it's advisable to bring enough cash and exchange it upon arrival. Always keep small denominations handy.

Language: Arabic is the official language. Kurdish is also widely spoken in the northern regions. English may be understood in business sectors and among younger people in cities. Learning basic Arabic phrases can be beneficial.

Historical Sites: Iraq is rich in history with sites such as the ancient city of Babylon, the ziggurat at Ur, and the Arch of Ctesiphon. Respect the sites and consider hiring a local guide to gain deeper insights.

Visas: Most visitors require a visa to enter Iraq. It's essential to apply in advance and always check with an Iraqi embassy or consulate for the latest requirements and potential travel restrictions.

Local Etiquette: Dress conservatively. Iraq is predominantly Muslim, so it's important to respect religious practices. During the holy month of Ramadan, for example, avoid eating or drinking in public during daylight hours.

Top Attractions: Apart from historical sites, visit the bustling markets in Baghdad, the shrines in Karbala and Najaf, and the beautiful landscapes in the Kurdish north. Always check the security situation before traveling to any region.

Connectivity: Internet access is generally available in urban areas, with hotels, cafes, and some public spaces offering Wi-Fi. Mobile networks cover much of the country, but always keep safety in mind when sharing your location or plans online.

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Weather


Annual weather in Baghdad, Iraq

Iraq has an arid climate, with hot and dry weather throughout the year. The average temperature in Iraq ranges from 16°C (61°F) in January to 33°C (91°F) in July. The wettest months are December to February, but rainfall is still very low, averaging around 30mm (1.2 inches) per month. The weather in Iraq can feel very hot and dry, especially during the summer months. It is important to stay hydrated and wear sunscreen when spending time outdoors.

Month Avg Temp (°C) Avg Temp (°F) Avg Rain (mm)
January 12 53.6 19
February 14 57.2 19
March 18 64.4 28
April 24 75.2 19
May 31 87.8 3
June 36 96.8 0
July 39 102.2 0
August 39 102.2 0
September 34 93.2 0
October 27 80.6 3
November 19 66.2 13
December 14 57.2 17

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