ISO: EH
Note: It is not advised to travel here for safety concerns
Visiting Western Sahara, a disputed territory in North Africa with a unique desert landscape, can be an adventurous experience when you prioritize safety and are aware of the complex geopolitical situation. From the vast sand dunes of the Sahara Desert to the coastal towns and nomadic traditions, Western Sahara offers a unique set of attractions. This guide not only addresses safety concerns but also provides essential information for those considering travel to this region.
Cities in Western Sahara
No related cities found.
Travel Risk Levels Western Sahara
Overall Risk Western Sahara:
High
Traveling to Western Sahara involves heightened risks due to political tensions and disputed territory status. It's essential to stay updated with the latest travel advisories.
Transport and Taxi Risk Western Sahara:
Medium
Local transport can be unpredictable. Traveling by night is not recommended, and it's crucial to ensure vehicles are in good condition due to rough terrains.
Pickpocket Risk Western Sahara:
Low
While pickpocketing is not rampant, it's always wise to be vigilant, especially in crowded areas.
Physical Crime Risk Western Sahara:
Medium
There's an underlying risk of crime, intensified by political tensions. Avoid displaying signs of wealth and avoid isolated areas.
Natural Disaster Risk Western Sahara:
Low
The region has a desert climate, and while natural disasters are rare, sandstorms can occur.
Terrorism Risk Western Sahara:
Medium
Due to political tensions, there's an underlying risk of terrorism. It's crucial to avoid large gatherings and remain vigilant.
Scams Risk Western Sahara:
Medium
Scams can include inflated prices or misleading guides. Ensure to negotiate prices upfront and hire reputable guides.
Women Travelers Risk Western Sahara:
Medium
Women should exercise caution, especially when traveling alone. Respect local customs and dress modestly.
Tap Water Risk Western Sahara:
High
Tap water isn't reliably safe to drink. Travelers are advised to drink bottled water to avoid potential health risks.
Public Behavior Risk Western Sahara:
Medium
Respect local traditions and customs. Avoid discussing political topics related to Western Sahara's status.
LGBTQ Acceptance Risk Western Sahara:
High
LGBTQ+ travelers should exercise discretion due to conservative societal values and potential legal risks.
Police and Officials Corruption Risk Western Sahara:
Medium
There can be encounters with corruption, especially at checkpoints. Ensure all documents are in order and avoid paying bribes.
Business Risk Western Sahara:
High
Conducting business in Western Sahara can be challenging due to political instability and limited infrastructure. Ensuring local connections and understanding the political landscape is crucial.
An example of something bad that can happen travelling to Western Sahara
Off The Beaten Path: Navigating Western Sahara's Remote Regions
Western Sahara's expansive deserts can pose challenges even for the most seasoned adventurers.
Ryan, a solo traveler, ventured into Western Sahara with dreams of experiencing the untouched beauty of its sand dunes. Guided by a map and a few online resources, he set off in a rented 4x4, confident in his navigational abilities. However, the sprawling desert had other plans for him.
Hours into his journey, and amidst towering dunes as far as the eye could see, Ryan realized he'd lost his bearings. The vastness of the landscape, paired with the absence of distinct landmarks, had led him astray. With the sun beating down and supplies dwindling, panic began to set in.
Fortunately, a passing group of local nomads, familiar with the treacherous expanse, came to his aid. Using their expert knowledge of the terrain, they guided Ryan back to the main road, sharing water and stories along the way.
This encounter was a stark reminder of the challenges the desert can pose, and the importance of local knowledge when navigating remote areas. Travelers to Western Sahara are advised to always hire local guides when venturing off the beaten path and to be fully prepared for the vastness and unpredictability of the desert.
Safe Places
Be advised this list does not advise the cities/towns are safe for all tourists, safety is still relative to the country itself.
What are the safest places to visit in Western Sahara?
Note: It is not advised to travel here for safety concerns
- Laayoune: The largest city of Western Sahara, known for its central square and Spanish mosque.
- Dakhla: Renowned for its lagoon, kitesurfing opportunities, and birdwatching spots.
Travel Tips
Useful Tips When Travelling to Western Sahara
Currency: The currency used in Western Sahara is the Moroccan Dirham (MAD). It is advisable to have some cash on hand, especially when travelling outside major towns.
Language: Arabic is the official language. Hassaniya, a Bedouin Arabic dialect, is widely spoken. Spanish is also understood by some due to past Spanish colonization.
Historical Sites: Western Sahara is primarily known for its natural landscapes rather than historical sites. However, remnants of the Spanish colonial era can be seen in some towns.
Visas: Western Sahara is administratively run by Morocco. Therefore, visa requirements are the same as for Morocco. Many nationalities can enter without a visa for short stays. Check Moroccan visa policies for specifics.
Local Etiquette: Western Saharans are known for their hospitality. When invited to someone's home, it is polite to bring a small gift. Dress modestly, respecting the predominantly Muslim culture.
Top Attractions: The vast desert landscapes and coastal areas are the primary attractions. Laayoune, the largest city, has a few markets and mosques. Dakhla on the coast is popular for kitesurfing and water sports.
Connectivity: Internet and mobile phone coverage is available in major towns, but can be limited in remote areas. It's a good idea to check with your service provider about roaming charges.
Weather
Annual weather in Laayoune, Western Sahara
Western Sahara has a desert climate with hot, dry summers and mild winters. Best to visit during the cool season (November to February).
| Month |
Temp. (°C) |
Temp. (°F) |
Rainy Days |
| January |
14/21 |
57.2/69.8 |
2 |
| February |
14/22 |
57.2/71.6 |
1 |
| March |
15/24 |
59/75.2 |
1 |
| April |
16/25 |
60.8/77 |
1 |
| May |
18/27 |
64.4/80.6 |
1 |
| June |
20/29 |
68/84.2 |
0 |
| July |
21/31 |
69.8/87.8 |
0 |
| August |
22/32 |
71.6/89.6 |
1 |
| September |
21/31 |
69.8/87.8 |
1 |
| October |
19/29 |
66.2/84.2 |
1 |
| November |
16/26 |
60.8/78.8 |
1 |
| December |
14/22 |
57.2/71.6 |
2 |
