ISO: RU
Moscow, the heart of Russia, stands as a magnificent blend of historical grandeur and contemporary vigor, known for iconic landmarks like the Kremlin and Red Square. As tourists plan their exploration of this sprawling metropolis, they often seek clarity on safety concerns, asking ‘Is Moscow safe?’ and ‘Is Moscow dangerous for tourists?’, especially given its size and global significance.
This guide provides essential safety tips for those visiting Moscow. We focus on navigating the city, particularly in crowded areas like the Arbat Street and around major tourist attractions. Advice on using the extensive metro system safely is provided, along with tips for safeguarding personal belongings and avoiding common tourist scams. Additionally, we discuss the importance of respecting local laws and customs, ensuring that visitors can immerse themselves in Moscow’s rich cultural heritage and vibrant city life, while maintaining safety and security during their stay in this historic Russian capital.
Travel Risk Levels Moscow
Overall Risk Moscow:
Medium
Traveling to Moscow involves a moderate overall risk, with safety levels varying across different districts. Central areas are generally safer, while caution is advised in suburbs like Lyublino or Kapotnya.
Transport and Taxi Risk Moscow:
Low
Public transportation in Moscow, including the metro and buses, is reliable. However, visitors should be cautious when using taxis at night or in less populated areas. Always ensure the taxi is official or book through a reputable app.
Pickpocket Risk Moscow:
Medium
High pickpocket risk in crowded tourist destinations such as the Red Square, Gorky Park, and the Moscow metro. Keep valuables secure and be particularly vigilant in these areas.
Physical Crime Risk Moscow:
Medium
Physical assault is not widespread but can occur, especially in nightlife areas like the Kitay-gorod district. Avoid confrontations with intoxicated individuals and stay in well-lit, populated areas at night.
Natural Disaster Risk Moscow:
Low
Moscow faces low risk of natural disasters, though extreme winter weather can create hazardous conditions. Slippery roads and pavements are common, requiring appropriate footwear.
Terrorism Risk Moscow:
Medium
While the threat of terrorism exists, it’s relatively lower compared to other major cities. Be cautious in crowded areas like shopping centers (e.g., GUM Department Store) and public events.
Scams Risk Moscow:
Medium
Common scams include taxi overcharging, especially from Sheremetyevo and Domodedovo airports, and ‘fake’ police officers near tourist spots. Be aware of overly friendly individuals around Arbat Street who may try to distract you for pickpocketing.
Women Travelers Risk Moscow:
Medium
Women traveling alone should exercise standard precautions. Incidents of verbal harassment or unwanted attention can occur, particularly in areas like the nightclub district of Tverskaya Street.
Tap Water Risk Moscow:
Low
Tap water in Moscow is treated and generally safe, but due to varying mineral content, bottled water is recommended for visitors.
Public Behavior Risk Moscow:
Public intoxication is frowned upon, especially in cultural sites like the Tretyakov Gallery or religious places. Drinking alcohol on the streets and public spaces is illegal.
LGBTQ Acceptance Risk Moscow:
Medium
LGBTQ+ travelers should be discreet. Public attitudes in Moscow are conservative, and public displays of affection might attract negative attention.
Police and Officials Corruption Risk Moscow:
High
Instances of corruption and bribery in police interactions have been reported. Never comply with requests for bribes and always ask for official identification.
Business Risk Moscow:
Medium
The business environment in Moscow is challenging but rewarding. Foreign entrepreneurs should be prepared for extensive bureaucracy, especially when dealing with government contracts or local business registrations.
FAQs
Travel FAQs for Moscow
Is Moscow safe for tourists?
Moscow is generally safe for tourists. The city is known for its strong police presence and low crime rate. However, visitors should exercise standard safety precautions, such as being vigilant with personal belongings and avoiding less familiar areas late at night.
Are there any particular areas of Moscow that are considered unsafe?
While most of Moscow is safe, some outskirts and less touristy areas may be less secure at night. It's advisable for tourists to stay in well-known areas, particularly in the central districts.
What are the safest districts to stay in Moscow?
Popular and safe areas for tourists in Moscow include the city center, particularly around Red Square, Tverskaya Street, Arbat, and the areas near the Kremlin. These neighborhoods offer a variety of accommodations and are close to major tourist attractions.
Are police officers and emergency services in Moscow responsive?
Police and emergency services in Moscow are generally responsive and efficient. Tourists can dial 112 for emergency services in Russia.
Is there a tourist police service in Moscow or any support service for tourists who experience crime?
Moscow doesn't have a specific tourist police force, but regular police units are experienced in assisting tourists and can be approached in case of crime or other issues. English-speaking officers are usually available in tourist-heavy areas.
What medical services are available for tourists in Moscow?
Moscow has numerous hospitals and medical clinics that provide high-quality healthcare services. Visitors are advised to have travel insurance that covers medical expenses. There are also many pharmacies available for non-emergency medical needs.
Do I need any particular vaccinations before going to Moscow?
There are no specific vaccination requirements for Moscow. However, it's always recommended to be up-to-date with routine vaccinations. Check with a healthcare provider for any additional advice.
How do I access a pharmacy or a doctor in Moscow if I need one?
Pharmacies are widely available throughout Moscow, and many have extended or 24-hour services. For non-emergency medical care, tourists can visit a local clinic or hospital. Most hotels can assist guests in finding medical services.
What should I do if I find myself near a demonstration when in Moscow?
If you encounter a demonstration in Moscow, it's advisable to maintain a safe distance and avoid involvement. While most demonstrations are peaceful, they can sometimes disrupt traffic and public transport.
How can I ensure my accommodation is in a safe area of Moscow?
Staying in central Moscow, especially in areas near major tourist sites, is recommended for safety and convenience. These areas are well-monitored, offer a range of hotels, and provide easy access to attractions and public transport.
Are nightclubs and late-night venues in Moscow safe?
Nightlife in Moscow is vibrant and generally safe, particularly in established venues and popular areas. However, visitors should be mindful of their surroundings, avoid unlicensed taxis, and be cautious with personal belongings.
Is it safe to walk back to my accommodation at night?
Walking at night in central Moscow is generally safe, especially in well-lit and busier areas. However, it's advisable to use a taxi or public transport for late-night travel, particularly if you are unfamiliar with the area.
What facilities are available for children's safety in Moscow?
Moscow is a family-friendly city with numerous parks, museums, and attractions that are suitable for children. While these places are generally safe, adult supervision is recommended, particularly in busy areas.
Are there any specific areas in Moscow or attractions that are not recommended for children?
Most attractions in Moscow are suitable for children. However, certain museums and historical sites might be more appealing to older children or adults due to their content and nature.
Is it safe to cycle around Moscow?
Cycling in Moscow can be enjoyable, with various parks and dedicated bike lanes in some areas. However, cyclists should be cautious in traffic and adhere to local cycling rules.
Are pedestrian areas well-marked and safe from traffic in Moscow?
Pedestrian areas in Moscow, especially in the city center, are well-marked and generally safe. Pedestrians should remain vigilant, particularly at crosswalks and when navigating busy streets.
Will the language barrier be an issue in emergencies in Moscow?
Russian is the primary language in Moscow. While English is spoken by many, especially in tourist areas, it may not be widely spoken by emergency personnel. Carrying a phrasebook or translation app can be helpful.
Are there readily available translation services or apps that I can use in Moscow?
Translation apps can be very useful for visitors in Moscow, especially for those who do not speak Russian. These apps can help in everyday communication and more complex interactions.
Weather
Annual weather in Moscow, Moscow
Russian Federation, the world's largest country, has a continental climate with hot summers and cold winters. Best to visit in spring or fall.
| Month |
Avg Temp (°C) |
Avg Temp (°F) |
Rainy Days |
| January |
-9 |
16 |
10 |
| February |
-8 |
18 |
8 |
| March |
-4 |
25 |
9 |
| April |
6 |
43 |
12 |
| May |
13 |
55 |
13 |
| June |
17 |
63 |
13 |
| July |
18 |
64 |
14 |
| August |
17 |
63 |
14 |
| September |
11 |
52 |
12 |
| October |
4 |
39 |
12 |
| November |
-2 |
28 |
11 |
| December |
-6 |
21 |
11 |
