ISO: CA
Canada, the second-largest country in the world, is a land of stunning landscapes, diverse cities, and cultural richness. Cities like Toronto, Vancouver, and Montreal offer a blend of cosmopolitan living and multicultural experiences. Explore historic neighborhoods, museums, and iconic landmarks like the CN Tower.
Canada’s natural beauty is awe-inspiring, with national parks like Banff and Jasper in the Rocky Mountains offering hiking, wildlife viewing, and scenic drives. The northern lights in the Yukon and the rugged landscapes of Newfoundland and Labrador provide unique adventures. Canadian cuisine reflects its multicultural society, with dishes like poutine and butter tarts. The warmth and politeness of the Canadian people add to the welcoming atmosphere, making Canada a vast and captivating destination for travelers.
Travel Risk Levels Canada
Overall Risk Canada:
Low
Canada, with its vast landscapes and friendly cities like Vancouver and Montreal, is a popular tourist destination known for safety and hospitality. However, like any country, travelers should be aware of potential risks.
Transport and Taxi Risk Canada:
Low
Public transportation, from buses in Ottawa to the metro in Montreal, is efficient. Still, during winters, delays might occur due to heavy snow. Taxis are reliable, though always ensure the meter is running to avoid overcharges.
Pickpocket Risk Canada:
Low
Major cities like Toronto's Downtown or Vancouver's Granville Street might have occasional pickpockets. Always be cautious during big events like Vancouver's Celebration of Light.
Physical Crime Risk Canada:
Low
Canada is generally safe and has a low rate of violent crimes. However, like any country, isolated incidents can occur, especially in larger cities. Travelers should exercise standard precautions and stay aware of their surroundings.
Natural Disaster Risk Canada:
Medium
Natural hazards include winter storms in the Prairie Provinces, avalanches in the Rockies, and occasional flooding in regions like Quebec. Tourists in forested areas during summer should be aware of wildfire advisories.
Terrorism Risk Canada:
Low
Canada has a low risk of terrorism. However, public places like Toronto's Eaton Centre or Ottawa's Parliament Hill have security measures in place for precaution.
Scams Risk Canada:
Low
Watch out for scams like fake event tickets, especially during popular events like the Toronto International Film Festival or the Calgary Stampede. Online scams related to rental properties are also reported occasionally.
Women Travelers Risk Canada:
Low
Women travelers find Canada welcoming. However, it's always good practice to avoid poorly-lit areas late at night, especially in less frequented parts of big cities.
Tap Water Risk Canada:
Low
Drinking tap water is safe almost everywhere. But if trekking in remote areas like the Yukon, it's best to purify natural water sources.
Public Behavior Risk Canada:
Low
Canadians value politeness. For instance, not holding the door for someone right behind you or cutting in line can be considered rude. Also, tipping for services, around 15-20%, is customary.
LGBTQ Acceptance Risk Canada:
Low
Cities like Toronto and Vancouver host vibrant Pride parades, reflecting Canada's inclusive stance. However, as always, it's wise to gauge local sentiments in smaller, rural areas.
Police and Officials Corruption Risk Canada:
Low
Canada's law enforcement, from the RCMP to city police forces, is highly professional. Incidents of bribery or undue stops are rare.
Business Risk Canada:
Low
Doing business in Canada is straightforward. However, always be aware of provincial-specific regulations. For example, Quebec has distinct business laws due to its civil law system.
An example of something bad that can happen travelling to Canada
The Great Canadian GPS Misadventure
Emma, a solo traveler from Australia, had always dreamed of driving across Canada's vast landscapes. Setting her sights on the Rocky Mountains, she rented a car in Vancouver with the intention of winding her way to the renowned Banff National Park.
Equipped with her trusty GPS and a playlist of Canadian folk songs, Emma began her journey. The first few hours were filled with coastal views and the promise of towering peaks. However, as she approached the heart of British Columbia, her GPS, perhaps dazzled by Canada's natural beauty, began to show signs of confusion. Instead of directing her towards the main highway, it guided her onto a seemingly forgotten forest trail.
While initially alarmed, the unexpected route presented Emma with serene lakeside views, sightings of wandering elk, and the charm of secluded Canadian cabins. Though it added hours to her journey, the detour became a highlight of her trip, providing a unique and tranquil experience of Canada's wilderness.
Finally arriving in Banff, Emma was met with the iconic mountain vistas she had anticipated. Yet, it was the unscheduled journey through the quiet woods, courtesy of a quirky GPS, that left a lasting impression. Emma's Canadian misadventure underscored the timeless travel lesson: sometimes, it's the journey, not just the destination, that truly matters.
Safe Places
Be advised this list does not advise the cities/towns are safe for all tourists, safety is still relative to the country itself.
What are the safest places to visit in Canada?
- Vancouver: Located on the Pacific coast, it boasts the scenic Stanley Park, vibrant Granville Island, and proximity to mountainous terrains.
- Toronto: Canada's largest city, known for the CN Tower, Royal Ontario Museum, and its multicultural neighborhoods.
- Quebec City: A UNESCO World Heritage site with charming Old Town, historic fortifications, and the iconic Fairmont Le Château Frontenac.
- Montreal: Celebrated for its festivals, Mount Royal, and the Notre-Dame Basilica.
- Calgary: Gateway to the Canadian Rockies, host to the annual Calgary Stampede.
Travel Tips
Useful Tips When Travelling in Canada
Currency: Canada's official currency is the Canadian Dollar (CAD). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted. ATMs are readily available. Always inform your bank of your travel plans to avoid any issues.
Language: The official languages are English and French. While English is widely spoken throughout the country, French is the primary language in the province of Quebec. Bilingual signs are common in federal institutions and airports.
Historical Sites: Canada boasts rich history, with sites such as the Historic District of Old Québec, the L'Anse aux Meadows National Historic Site where Vikings landed, and the Rideau Canal in Ottawa.
Visas: Visitors from many countries require an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) or a visa to enter Canada. Always check Canada's official immigration website for the most up-to-date information.
Local Etiquette: Canadians are known for being polite. Tipping is customary in restaurants, bars, and taxis, usually around 15-20%. Always stand on the right side of escalators to let people pass on the left.
Top Attractions: Canada offers diverse attractions, from the majestic Rocky Mountains, vibrant cities like Toronto and Vancouver, to natural wonders like Niagara Falls and the Northern Lights in Yukon.
Connectivity: Canada has strong mobile and internet coverage in urban areas. Rural or remote areas might have limited connectivity. Consider purchasing a local SIM card for more affordable rates.
Weather
Annual weather in Toronto, Canada
Canada has a temperate climate, with warm summers and cool winters. The average temperature in Canada ranges from -10°C (14°F) in January to 25°C (77°F) in July. The wettest months vary depending on the region, but in general, the wettest months are June to August in the east and November to January in the west. The weather in Canada can feel warm and sunny during the summer months and cool and crisp during the winter months. It is important to pack for all types of weather when visiting Canada, as the weather can change quickly.
Month |
Avg Temp (°C) |
Avg Temp (°F) |
Avg Rain (mm) |
January |
-1.7 |
28.9 |
61 |
February |
-1.2 |
29.8 |
53 |
March |
1.8 |
35.2 |
66 |
April |
8.0 |
46.4 |
70 |
May |
14.0 |
57.2 |
74 |
June |
18.5 |
65.3 |
70 |
July |
21.5 |
70.7 |
75 |
August |
20.8 |
69.4 |
83 |
September |
16.5 |
61.7 |
83 |
October |
10.2 |
50.4 |
72 |
November |
4.5 |
40.1 |
81 |
December |
0.0 |
32.0 |
73 |