ISO: ER
Note: It is not advised to travel here for safety concerns
Discovering the safety aspects of traveling to Eritrea, a country in the Horn of Africa known for its historical sites and stunning landscapes. As you plan your visit to this off-the-beaten-path destination, it’s important to understand potential risks and safety measures. Eritrea, with its ancient architecture, pristine coastline, and diverse cultures, offers a unique set of tourist attractions. This guide not only addresses safety concerns but also introduces you to the captivating attractions and cultural experiences that await you in this East African gem.
Cities in Eritrea
No related cities found.
Travel Risk Levels Eritrea
Overall Risk Eritrea:
High
Eritrea, with its unique culture and history, is intriguing to many. However, ongoing tensions with neighboring countries and internal restrictions can pose risks to travelers.
Transport and Taxi Risk Eritrea:
Medium
Road conditions outside major cities can be challenging, and night travel is best avoided. While taxis are relatively safe, it's essential to negotiate fares beforehand to avoid overcharging.
Pickpocket Risk Eritrea:
Low
Instances of pickpocketing are rare but can occur in crowded places. Keeping valuables secure and maintaining awareness is always a good practice.
Physical Crime Risk Eritrea:
Medium
Eritrea has tight governmental control, which limits crime to some extent. However, occasional incidents of street crime, including muggings, can occur. Travelers are advised to avoid nighttime activities outside of main city areas and be cautious of their surroundings.
Natural Disaster Risk Eritrea:
Low
Eritrea doesn't frequently suffer from significant natural disasters, but occasional droughts can impact certain areas.
Terrorism Risk Eritrea:
Low
Terrorist threats are relatively low, but regional tensions can occasionally escalate. It's crucial to stay updated on current affairs.
Scams Risk Eritrea:
Low
Scams targeting tourists are not widespread, but it's always wise to familiarize oneself with local prices and customs to avoid getting overcharged.
Women Travelers Risk Eritrea:
Medium
While Eritrean society is conservative, women travelers, especially solo, should dress modestly and remain vigilant in isolated areas.
Tap Water Risk Eritrea:
Medium
It's recommended to drink bottled water to avoid potential health issues. Tap water might not always be safe for consumption.
Public Behavior Risk Eritrea:
Medium
Eritreans are generally respectful, but public displays of affection, especially between opposite genders, can be frowned upon. Understanding and respecting local customs is vital.
LGBTQ Acceptance Risk Eritrea:
High
LGBTQ+ rights are limited in Eritrea, and public displays can lead to legal consequences. Travelers should exercise discretion.
Police and Officials Corruption Risk Eritrea:
Medium
Corruption is an issue in some sectors. Tourists might occasionally face bureaucratic challenges or be asked for unofficial 'fees'.
Business Risk Eritrea:
High
While Eritrea has potential in various sectors, frequent government interventions and lack of clarity in business laws can pose challenges for foreign investors.
An example of something bad that can happen travelling to Eritrea
Photography Faux Pas: Navigating Cultural Sensitivities in Eritrea
Eritrea, with its blend of Italian colonial architecture, historic railway, and the captivating Red Sea coastline, has always been a visual treat for travelers. However, for one British photographer named Lydia, her eagerness to capture the essence of Eritrea led her to an unforeseen predicament.
While strolling through the bustling streets of Asmara, Lydia was captivated by the daily lives of the local residents. From children playing in the streets to elders engaging in heartfelt conversations, her camera was in constant motion. However, as she aimed her lens at a particularly historic building, she was quickly approached by a local police officer. Unbeknownst to Lydia, taking photographs of certain government buildings and infrastructure is strictly prohibited for security reasons.
After a brief conversation and inspection of her camera, the officer, while polite, informed her of the regulations and advised her to delete the photos in question. Lydia, respecting the local laws, complied immediately. She was left with a feeling of embarrassment but also gratitude for the officer's understanding and respectful approach.
The incident was a stark reminder that while Eritrea's landscapes and architecture are picturesque, travelers must always be aware of local customs and regulations. As Lydia shared her story with fellow travelers at a local café later that evening, many echoed similar experiences and emphasized the importance of doing thorough research before visiting any foreign land.
This narrative underlines the significance of respecting local customs and being aware of the rules, especially in countries with strict regulations. Eritrea, with its rich history and vibrant culture, welcomes visitors but expects them to tread respectfully.
Safe Places
Be advised this list does not advise the cities/towns are safe for all tourists, safety is still relative to the country itself.
What are the safest places to visit in Eritrea?
Note: It is not advised to travel here for safety concerns
- Asmara: The capital is known for its well-preserved colonial Italian architecture, like the Fiat Tagliero Building and the Cathedral of Asmara.
- Massawa: A port city boasting Ottoman-era architecture and access to the Red Sea's beaches.
- Keren: Known for its bustling market, Italian and Egyptian fortresses, and nearby natural attractions.
Travel Tips
Useful Tips When Travelling in Eritrea
Currency: The official currency is the Eritrean nakfa (ERN). It's essential to carry local currency, especially outside the capital, as credit cards are rarely accepted, and ATMs are limited.
Language: Tigrinya is the most widely spoken language. Arabic and English are also used, especially in education and government. Learning some basic Tigrinya phrases can be helpful.
Historical Sites: The city of Asmara is a UNESCO World Heritage site due to its well-preserved modernist architecture. Massawa and Keren also have historical buildings and sites worth exploring.
Visas: All visitors, except Kenyan and Ugandan citizens, need a visa to enter Eritrea. Visa applications can be a lengthy process, so apply well in advance.
Local Etiquette: Eritreans are warm and friendly. When greeting, handshakes are common. Dress modestly, especially in religious sites. Always ask for permission before taking photos of people or places.
Top Attractions: The Dahlak Archipelago offers pristine beaches and diving spots. The Debre Bizen Monastery, perched atop a mountain, provides panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes.
Connectivity: Internet access is limited, and the speed is often slow. Consider buying a local SIM card for mobile connectivity, though coverage may be patchy outside urban areas.
Weather
Annual weather in Asmara, Eritrea
Eritrea has a tropical climate, with hot and dry weather in the lowlands and temperate weather in the highlands. The average temperature in Eritrea ranges from 25°C (77°F) in the lowlands to 10°C (50°F) in the highlands. The wettest months vary depending on the region, but in general, the wettest months are June to September. The weather in Eritrea can feel very hot and dry in the lowlands and cool and crisp in the highlands. It is important to pack for all types of weather when visiting Eritrea.
| Month |
Avg Temp (°C) |
Avg Temp (°F) |
Avg Rain (mm) |
| January |
13.4 |
56.1 |
1 |
| February |
14.0 |
57.2 |
2 |
| March |
15.0 |
59.0 |
16 |
| April |
15.8 |
60.4 |
36 |
| May |
16.3 |
61.3 |
40 |
| June |
16.2 |
61.2 |
61 |
| July |
15.4 |
59.7 |
176 |
| August |
15.2 |
59.4 |
153 |
| September |
15.1 |
59.2 |
25 |
| October |
14.3 |
57.7 |
5 |
| November |
13.5 |
56.3 |
4 |
| December |
13.1 |
55.6 |
2 |
