ISO: ET
Note: It is not advised to travel here for safety concerns
Exploring the safety aspects of traveling to Ethiopia, a country in the Horn of Africa known for its rich history and diverse landscapes. As you plan your journey to this captivating destination, it’s essential to understand whether it’s safe to travel and be aware of potential risks and safety measures. Ethiopia, with its ancient churches, unique wildlife, and stunning highlands, offers a wide range of tourist attractions. This guide not only addresses safety concerns but also introduces you to the captivating attractions and cultural experiences that await you in this East African gem.
Cities in Ethiopia
No related cities found.
Travel Risk Levels Ethiopia
Overall Risk Ethiopia:
High
Ethiopia offers a rich cultural and historical experience, but travelers should remain vigilant due to occasional civil unrest and regional tensions.
Transport and Taxi Risk Ethiopia:
Medium
Public transportation in Ethiopia, including taxis, can sometimes be unreliable and may not meet safety standards. It's advised to use reputable taxi services.
Pickpocket Risk Ethiopia:
Medium
While exploring Ethiopia, especially in crowded areas, one should be cautious of pickpockets. Always secure your belongings.
Physical Crime Risk Ethiopia:
Medium
While Ethiopia offers stunning landscapes and historical sites, it has areas of civil unrest and occasional violent incidents, especially in border regions. Petty crimes like pickpocketing are more frequent in urban areas. Tourists should remain alert, avoid demonstrations, and be cautious at night.
Natural Disaster Risk Ethiopia:
Low
Ethiopia is prone to drought conditions, but major natural disasters are relatively rare. However, it's good to stay informed about local weather conditions.
Terrorism Risk Ethiopia:
Medium
Though Ethiopia is generally peaceful, there have been incidents of terrorism. Avoiding large public gatherings and staying updated with local news is advisable.
Scams Risk Ethiopia:
Medium
Tourists in Ethiopia may encounter scams like being overcharged. It's essential to familiarize oneself with local prices and remain cautious.
Women Travelers Risk Ethiopia:
Medium
Women travelers in Ethiopia might experience occasional stares or comments. Traveling in groups and dressing modestly is recommended.
Tap Water Risk Ethiopia:
High
Tap water in Ethiopia is generally not potable. Tourists are advised to drink bottled water and avoid ice in drinks.
Public Behavior Risk Ethiopia:
Low
Ethiopians are known for their hospitality. Still, it's essential to respect local customs, religious practices, and avoid public displays of affection.
LGBTQ Acceptance Risk Ethiopia:
High
LGBTQ+ rights in Ethiopia are not recognized, and public displays can lead to legal consequences. Discretion is advised.
Police and Officials Corruption Risk Ethiopia:
Medium
While many Ethiopians are honest and welcoming, there have been reports of corruption. Always ensure that you have the necessary permits and avoid paying bribes.
Business Risk Ethiopia:
Medium
Ethiopia presents ample business opportunities, especially in agriculture and textiles. However, navigating the local business culture and bureaucracy can be challenging, so proper research and local guidance can be invaluable.
An example of something bad that can happen travelling to Ethiopia
A Coffee Ceremony Gone Wrong: A Bitter Experience in Ethiopia
Considered the birthplace of coffee, Ethiopia takes its coffee seriously, with a traditional coffee ceremony that is both an important cultural practice and a cherished social event. But for Thomas, an American traveler, this revered ritual led to a memorable misunderstanding.
Invited by a local family in Addis Ababa to participate in their coffee ceremony, Thomas was excited to experience this integral part of Ethiopian life. As the host meticulously roasted the green coffee beans over an open flame, the fragrant aroma filled the air, signaling the start of the ceremony.
When the coffee was served, out of habit, Thomas reached into his backpack for his sweetener packets. To the surprise of the host and other guests, he poured artificial sweetener into the rich, dark brew. Unbeknownst to Thomas, in Ethiopia, it's customary to savor the coffee's natural flavor, occasionally sweetened with just a pinch of sugar or accompanied by a side of popcorn or bread. His action was perceived as a slight to the carefully prepared traditional brew.
Noticing the hushed tones and raised eyebrows, a fellow guest leaned over and whispered the faux pas to the unknowing tourist. Mortified, Thomas quickly apologized, expressing his deep respect for the tradition and his gratitude for the invitation.
While the family was forgiving, and the ceremony continued in good spirits, the experience was a stark reminder for Thomas about the significance of understanding local customs. For travelers venturing to Ethiopia, it serves as a cautionary tale: always observe and inquire before diving headfirst into traditions, especially when it concerns the revered Ethiopian coffee ceremony.
Safe Places
Be advised this list does not advise the cities/towns are safe for all tourists, safety is still relative to the country itself.
What are the safest places to visit in Ethiopia?
Note: It is not advised to travel here for safety concerns
- Addis Ababa: The capital offers the National Museum of Ethiopia, Holy Trinity Cathedral, and vibrant Mercato market.
- Lalibela: Renowned for its rock-hewn churches and unique Christian heritage.
- Gondar: Known as the "Camelot of Africa", it features the Royal Enclosure and Fasilides' Bath.
- Aksum: Ancient city boasting obelisks, the Church of St. Mary of Zion, and archaeological sites.
Travel Tips
Useful Tips When Travelling in Ethiopia
Currency: The Ethiopian Birr (ETB) is the official currency. It's recommended to carry small denominations and change, especially when travelling outside major cities. ATMs are available in larger cities, but cash is essential in remote areas.
Language: Amharic is the official language. English is taught in schools and is commonly understood in urban areas and tourist sites. However, Ethiopia has over 80 ethnic groups, each with its own language, so diversity is significant.
Historical Sites: Lalibela is famous for its rock-hewn churches. Axum, once the seat of an ancient empire, boasts archaeological wonders including the Aksumite Obelisks. Harar is a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its historic walls and unique architecture.
Visas: Most travelers require a visa to enter Ethiopia. E-visas can be obtained online, and visa-on-arrival is available for some nationalities at Addis Ababa Bole International Airport. Always check current visa requirements before travelling.
Local Etiquette: Ethiopians are warm and welcoming. When greeting, a handshake with direct eye contact is common. If close, people may touch shoulders (a sign of friendship). Modest dress is recommended, especially in religious sites.
Top Attractions: The Simien Mountains National Park offers breathtaking landscapes and endemic wildlife. The Danakil Depression is one of the hottest places on earth with unique geological features. Lake Tana, the largest lake in Ethiopia, has ancient monasteries on its islands.
Connectivity: Internet access is improving but can be slow and sporadic, especially outside major cities. SIM cards are affordable and can be purchased at the airport or in town, but keep in mind that connectivity may vary in remote areas.
Weather
Annual weather in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Ethiopia has a diverse climate, with tropical weather in the lowlands and temperate weather in the highlands. The average temperature in Ethiopia ranges from 25°C (77°F) in the lowlands to 10°C (50°F) in the highlands. The wettest months vary depending on the region, but in general, the wettest months are June to September. The weather in Ethiopia can feel very hot and humid in the lowlands and cool and crisp in the highlands. It is important to pack for all types of weather when visiting Ethiopia.
| Month |
Avg Temp (°C) |
Avg Temp (°F) |
Avg Rain (mm) |
| January |
15.6 |
60.1 |
13 |
| February |
16.3 |
61.3 |
30 |
| March |
17.6 |
63.7 |
58 |
| April |
17.5 |
63.5 |
82 |
| May |
17.5 |
63.5 |
84 |
| June |
17.0 |
62.6 |
138 |
| July |
16.5 |
61.7 |
280 |
| August |
16.0 |
60.8 |
290 |
| September |
16.0 |
60.8 |
170 |
| October |
16.0 |
60.8 |
27 |
| November |
15.0 |
59.0 |
7 |
| December |
15.0 |
59.0 |
5 |
