Is it safe to travel to French Guiana in 2024?

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Overall Safety Score: 64
ISO: GF

Delving into essential safety considerations for travelers visiting French Guiana, an overseas department of France located on the northeastern coast of South America. As you prepare for your adventure in this unique destination, it’s crucial to be well-informed about whether it’s safe to travel, potential risks, and necessary precautions. French Guiana, with its lush rainforests, diverse wildlife, and vibrant culture, offers a range of tourist attractions. This guide not only addresses safety concerns but also unveils the alluring attractions and natural wonders that await you in this South American region.

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Travel Risk Levels French Guiana


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Overall Risk French Guiana: Medium

French Guiana, an overseas department of France, presents a medium level of risk to travelers. While it's a fascinating blend of European and South American culture, travelers should remain cautious and informed.

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Transport and Taxi Risk French Guiana: Medium

Road conditions in French Guiana can be challenging, especially in remote areas. Additionally, taxis might not always have functioning meters, leading to potential fare disputes. A traveler once recounted being quoted an unusually high fare for a short distance in Cayenne.

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Pickpocket Risk French Guiana: Low

Though pickpocketing is not rampant in French Guiana, there are occasional reports, particularly in crowded places. A tourist in Saint-Laurent-du-Maroni mentioned an incident where his wallet was snatched in a busy market.

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Physical Crime Risk French Guiana: High

French Guiana, an overseas department of France, experiences petty street crime, particularly in Cayenne. Violent crimes are relatively rare but can occur. Travelers should be cautious after dark, avoid isolated areas, and be aware of their surroundings.

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Natural Disaster Risk French Guiana: Medium

The region can be prone to heavy rains leading to flooding, especially during the rainy season from December to July. Travelers should be aware of the weather conditions, especially if visiting coastal areas.

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Terrorism Risk French Guiana: Low

There's a low terrorism risk in French Guiana. It remains relatively insulated from global terrorism threats. However, awareness of surroundings and staying updated on news is always advised.

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Scams Risk French Guiana: Low

Scams are not widespread, but one should be wary of unsolicited offers. A tourist in Cayenne was once approached for a 'local' tour, which turned out to be overpriced.

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Women Travelers Risk French Guiana: Medium

Solo female travelers have reported receiving unwanted attention at times. As with many destinations, it's recommended to avoid isolated areas, especially during the night. A female traveler mentioned being followed after leaving a bar in Cayenne late at night.

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Tap Water Risk French Guiana: Medium

While tap water is treated in major cities, there have been instances of travelers experiencing stomach issues. Bottled water is the safer choice, especially in less developed areas.

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Public Behavior Risk French Guiana: Low

French Guianese culture is a mix of indigenous, Creole, Chinese, and Hmong influences. Being respectful of local customs and avoiding public disturbances is recommended. Tourists should be aware that wearing revealing clothing away from the beach may draw attention.

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LGBTQ Acceptance Risk French Guiana: Medium

Although French Guiana is part of France, where LGBTQ+ rights are recognized, some conservative attitudes persist, particularly in rural areas. Discreet behavior is advised to avoid unwanted attention.

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Police and Officials Corruption Risk French Guiana: Medium

Corruption isn't rampant, but there have been isolated incidents reported. For instance, a visitor once spoke about being asked for a 'fee' by a customs officer without proper documentation.

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Business Risk French Guiana: Medium

For business travelers, French Guiana offers opportunities, especially in the space industry, given the presence of the Guiana Space Centre. However, understanding local regulations and practices is essential. A foreign entrepreneur faced challenges with bureaucracy while setting up a local venture.

For further information on Covid-19 or other requirements please visit: https://www.guyane-amazonie.fr/
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An example of something bad that can happen travelling to French Guiana


The Amazonian Encounter: Navigating French Guiana's Dense Rainforests

French Guiana, a region steeped in history and adorned with the breathtaking beauty of the Amazon rainforest, beckons adventurers with its promise of untouched wilderness. However, the dense jungles can be as treacherous as they are captivating.

Take the experience of Sarah, a British explorer with a penchant for bird-watching. Drawn by tales of the Guianan Cock-of-the-rock and the Harpy Eagle, Sarah embarked on a solo journey into the heart of the rainforest. Guided by a well-marked trail, she felt confident in her day-long expedition. But the rainforests of French Guiana are not to be underestimated.

Midway through her trek, a sudden downpour blurred her path and transformed the terrain. The once-clear trail became slippery and indistinct. Hours later, as the rain subsided, Sarah found herself disoriented, with the familiar markers of her route now obscured by the effects of the storm.

Concerned but determined, Sarah used her whistle, hoping its sound would reach nearby trekkers or guides. Fortunately, a local ranger, familiar with the forest's capricious nature, heard her signal. Using his knowledge of the terrain, he safely guided Sarah back to her starting point. Grateful and a touch wiser, she was reminded of nature's unpredictable power and the value of always being prepared.

This tale underscores the importance of caution when venturing into unfamiliar terrains, especially areas as vast and wild as French Guiana's rainforests. Travelers are encouraged to always inform someone of their plans, carry essential survival gear, and whenever possible, hire local guides who are familiar with the region's unique challenges.

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Safe Places


Be advised this list does not advise the cities/towns are safe for all tourists, safety is still relative to the country itself.

What are the safest places to visit in French Guiana?

  • Cayenne: The capital features the Fort Cépérou, colorful markets, and the Cayenne Cathedral.
  • Îles du Salut: A group of islands with a dark history, now offering pristine beaches and historic ruins.
  • Awala-Yalimapo: A coastal village known for its traditional Palikur culture and nearby nature reserves.
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Travel Tips


Useful Tips When Travelling in French Guiana

Currency: The official currency is the Euro (€). ATMs are available in main towns, but it's recommended to carry cash when traveling to more remote areas. Major credit cards are accepted in larger hotels and restaurants.

Language: French is the official language. While many in urban areas speak English, it's beneficial to know basic French phrases for smoother communication, especially in rural regions.

Historical Sites: The former penal colony on Îles du Salut, especially Devil's Island, is a significant historical site. Also, visit the Fort Cépérou in Cayenne, which offers a glimpse of the region's colonial past.

Visas: As an overseas department of France, French Guiana follows the visa regulations of the Schengen Area. Check visa requirements based on your nationality before travelling.

Local Etiquette: Greet with a light kiss on both cheeks. When visiting someone's home, bringing a small gift is appreciated. Dress modestly when visiting religious sites.

Top Attractions: Visit the Tumuc-Humac mountains, the Maroni River, and the Guiana Amazonian Park for natural wonders. The Guiana Space Centre in Kourou is a unique attraction, offering insights into space exploration.

Connectivity: Internet and mobile connectivity are generally good in urban areas. For prolonged stays or travel to remote areas, consider purchasing a local SIM card for better coverage.

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Weather


Annual weather in Cayenne, French Guiana

French Guiana has a tropical climate, with hot and humid weather and heavy rainfall throughout the year. The average temperature in French Guiana ranges from 25°C (77°F) in January to 29°C (84°F) in August. The wettest months are April to June and November to January, when rainfall can average over 300mm (12 inches) per month. The weather in French Guiana can feel very hot and humid, especially during the summer months. It is important to stay hydrated and wear light, comfortable clothing when spending time outdoors.

Month Avg Temp (°C) Avg Temp (°F) Avg Rain (mm)
January 26.3 79.3 313
February 26.2 79.2 294
March 26.4 79.5 279
April 26.6 79.9 316
May 26.5 79.7 511
June 26.4 79.5 417
July 26.2 79.2 274
August 27.6 81.7 114
September 28.1 82.6 47
October 28.0 82.4 64
November 27.3 81.1 124
December 26.7 80.1 227

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