ISO: SA
Saudi Arabia, where ancient Arabian narratives intertwine with the rhythms of modern transformation, and where sacred Islamic sites coexist with emerging entertainment hubs, draws visitors with its profound religious significance and evolving cultural tapestry. As you contemplate witnessing the majesty of Al-Ula’s tombs or joining the pilgrims in Mecca, you might wonder, “How does safety unfold across Saudi Arabia’s varied landscapes and burgeoning cities?”
Riyadh, the nation’s capital, represents a fusion of modern skyscrapers, like the Kingdom Centre, with historical sites such as Masmak Fortress. While the city is generally safe for tourists, it’s essential to respect local customs, particularly regarding attire and public conduct.
Jeddah, a port city on the Red Sea, captivates with its historic Al-Balad district and the Corniche, a coastal resort area. Generally welcoming to tourists, visitors should remain vigilant in crowded areas and be cautious of traffic when moving about.
Mecca and Medina, the holiest cities in Islam, attract millions of pilgrims annually. While they are primary religious destinations, travelers must be aware of specific entry restrictions, especially during Hajj, and prioritize personal safety amidst large crowds.
The Empty Quarter, or Rub’ al Khali, is the world’s largest continuous sand desert. Exploration here is a thrilling adventure but necessitates hiring experienced guides, having proper equipment, and being prepared for extreme conditions.
Al-Ula and Al Khobar, on the opposite spectrums of history and modernity, offer insights into Saudi’s past and its oil-rich present. Tourists here should respect local traditions, be informed of regional norms, and stay updated on travel advisories.
Saudi Arabia is undergoing significant change, with enhanced tourism infrastructure and more relaxed social norms. However, understanding and adhering to Saudi’s core customs and traditions remain pivotal. Beyond these safety considerations, this guide invites you to experience the profound spiritual depth, historical resonance, and the dynamic evolution that define Saudi Arabia’s unique charm.
Travel Risk Levels Saudi Arabia
Overall Risk Saudi Arabia:
Low
Saudi Arabia's security landscape has seen positive changes with its modernization push. However, regional tensions persist, making it essential for travelers to stay updated.
Transport and Taxi Risk Saudi Arabia:
Medium
While transport in major cities is advanced, women passengers have occasionally reported issues. Reputed services like Uber or Careem are advisable.
Pickpocket Risk Saudi Arabia:
Low
Pickpocketing is not widespread, but crowded places like markets can be hotspots. Always keep personal items secure.
Physical Crime Risk Saudi Arabia:
Low
Physical assaults are not common, but one should avoid isolated areas, especially after dark.
Natural Disaster Risk Saudi Arabia:
Medium
Sandstorms are a natural occurrence, and there's minimal risk of earthquakes.
Terrorism Risk Saudi Arabia:
Medium
The risk has diminished over the years but regional tensions mean travelers should remain alert.
Scams Risk Saudi Arabia:
Low
Be aware of inflated prices for goods and services. Negotiation is common.
Women Travelers Risk Saudi Arabia:
Medium
With the recent changes in Saudi society, women travelers find it more welcoming, but modest dressing is essential.
Tap Water Risk Saudi Arabia:
Low
Tap water is generally safe, but many prefer bottled water due to taste differences.
Public Behavior Risk Saudi Arabia:
High
Saudi Arabia has strict behavioral norms, especially during the holy month of Ramadan. Respect for local customs is paramount.
LGBTQ Acceptance Risk Saudi Arabia:
High
Homosexual acts are illegal, and public displays of affection should be avoided for all travelers.
Police and Officials Corruption Risk Saudi Arabia:
Low
Corruption isn't a common experience for tourists, but one should have all the necessary documentation when needed.
Business Risk Saudi Arabia:
Low
The business environment is highly competitive. It's essential to understand local customs and etiquette.
An example of something bad that can happen travelling to Saudi Arabia
Dress Code Dilemma in Riyadh
Saudi Arabia, a land of rich history and the birthplace of Islam, is a magnet for tourists eager to experience its unique blend of culture, tradition, and modernity. With the country opening up to international tourism, travelers are flocking to explore its deserts, archaeological sites, and bustling cities. Yet, amidst the awe-inspiring sights, many tourists often find themselves grappling with the country's strict dress codes.
Take the case of Clara, a seasoned traveler from Switzerland. Having visited more than 50 countries, she prided herself on her ability to seamlessly blend into different cultures. Prior to her trip to Riyadh, she did her homework, packing long-sleeved tops and full-length skirts to respect the local norms. However, upon landing and heading to a popular market, she realized her oversight.
While her clothing was indeed modest, she hadn't anticipated the need for an 'abaya', a traditional long cloak worn by women. As she strolled through the market, the curious glances and hushed whispers from locals were unmistakable. Realizing her faux pas, Clara quickly approached a local vendor, attempting to communicate her need for an 'abaya' with a mix of broken Arabic and hand gestures.
Noticing her distress, a kind Saudi woman intervened. With a few words to the vendor and a reassuring smile to Clara, she helped her select a simple yet elegant black 'abaya'. Grateful, Clara slipped it on, instantly feeling more at ease and welcomed.
That evening, as she reflected on her day, Clara was reminded of the importance of cultural sensitivity and preparation. While her prior travels had made her confident, each country, she realized, had its own nuances to be respected and understood.
The 'abaya' she had hastily purchased not only became a staple in her Saudi wardrobe but also a cherished souvenir. It was a tangible reminder of the hospitality of the Saudi people and the learning curve that every journey offers.
Safe Places
Be advised this list does not advise the cities/towns are safe for all tourists, safety is still relative to the country itself.
What are the safest places to visit in Saudi Arabia?
- Riyadh: The capital, boasting modern skyscrapers, the National Museum, and Al Masmak Fortress.
- Jeddah: Known for its historic Al-Balad district, King Fahd Fountain, and the Jeddah Corniche.
- Al-Ula: Home to the ancient Nabatean ruins of Al-Hijr (Madain Salih), a UNESCO World Heritage site.
- Abha: A cooler highland area with scenic views, the Asir National Park, and Al-Soudah Park.
Travel Tips
Traveling to Saudi Arabia: Tips for Tourists
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Visa and Entry Requirements:
Saudi Arabia introduced a tourist visa in 2019. Tourists from eligible countries can apply for a visa online or on arrival. Always check visa requirements specific to your nationality before planning your trip.
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Local Culture and Customs:
Saudi Arabia is a conservative country with deep-rooted Islamic traditions. Dress modestly, especially in public areas. Women are advised to wear an abaya (a black cloak) outside. Non-Muslims are not allowed in the holy cities of Mecca and Medina.
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Language:
Arabic is the official language. English is widely spoken in business circles and by young people, but it's helpful to know basic Arabic phrases for your trip.
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Currency and Tipping:
The official currency is the Saudi Riyal (SAR). ATMs are common, and credit cards are widely accepted. Tipping isn't mandatory but is appreciated for good service.
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Health and Vaccinations:
Healthcare facilities are of high standards in major cities. Visitors during the Hajj pilgrimage may have specific vaccination requirements. Always consult with a health professional before your trip.
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Accommodation Options:
Saudi Arabia offers a range of accommodations, from luxury hotels to budget options. Consider booking in advance, especially during religious events like Hajj and Ramadan.
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Attractions and Activities:
Attractions include historical sites like Diriyah, the Red Sea beaches, and the Empty Quarter desert. The country is also known for its modern architecture, especially in cities like Riyadh and Jeddah.
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Food and Dining:
Saudi cuisine features dishes like Kabsa (rice with meat) and Mandi. Traditional beverages include Gahwa (Arabian coffee) and sweet tea. Note that alcohol is prohibited in Saudi Arabia.
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Shopping and Souvenirs:
Popular souvenirs include dates, traditional clothing, and perfumes. Visit the traditional souks (markets) and modern malls for a diverse shopping experience.
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Safety and Security:
Saudi Arabia is generally safe for tourists, but it's always a good idea to be aware of your surroundings and follow local guidelines and customs.
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Emergency Contacts:
The general emergency number in Saudi Arabia is 999. Always have the contact details of your embassy or consulate during your stay.
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Local Events and Festivals:
Saudi National Day in September is a major celebration. The Janadriyah Festival showcases traditional arts, crafts, and cultural performances.
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Time Zone and Local Time:
Saudi Arabia operates on Arabian Standard Time (AST), which is UTC+3.
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Internet and Communication:
Internet access is common, with many hotels, restaurants, and cafes offering free Wi-Fi. Mobile coverage is extensive, and SIM cards for tourists are easily available.
Weather
Annual weather in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia has a desert climate with hot, dry summers and mild winters. Best to visit during the cool season (November to February).
Month |
Avg Temp (°C) |
Avg Temp (°F) |
Rainy Days |
January |
20 |
68 |
2 |
February |
20 |
68 |
1 |
March |
25 |
77 |
1 |
April |
30 |
86 |
3 |
May |
35 |
95 |
1 |
June |
39 |
102.2 |
0 |
July |
42 |
107.6 |
0 |
August |
42 |
107.6 |
0 |
September |
37 |
98.6 |
0 |
October |
31 |
87.8 |
1 |
November |
26 |
78.8 |
3 |
December |
21 |
69.8 |
2 |