ISO: VN
Viet Nam, a tapestry of breathtaking landscapes, rich history, and vibrant street life, has captivated the hearts of many travelers. Whether it’s the allure of floating markets in the Mekong Delta, the bustling streets of Hanoi, or the tranquil beauty of Ha Long Bay, one might contemplate, “How does safety vary across Viet Nam’s diverse regions and bustling cities?”
North, anchored by the capital, Hanoi, is a juxtaposition of historical charm and modern development. While the city’s Old Quarter is a maze of traditions, it’s wise for visitors to be vigilant against pickpockets and to navigate its motorbike-filled streets safely.
Central Viet Nam boasts historical treasures like Hue, scenic beauty in Da Nang, and the UNESCO-listed town of Hoi An. While these areas are relatively safe, travelers should be cautious during the rainy season, which can lead to unexpected flooding, especially in low-lying areas.
South, with its heart in Ho Chi Minh City (formerly Saigon), pulsates with energy. The city, with its French colonial landmarks and modern skyscrapers, is generally safe, but travelers should be wary of street scams and pay attention when crossing its notoriously busy roads.
Coastal and Highlands Regions, including Phu Quoc Island and Da Lat, offer pristine beaches and cool highland retreats. Here, safety revolves around beach activities, understanding local customs, and being prepared for varying weather conditions, especially in mountainous areas.
Viet Nam, with its warm locals and an array of experiences, promises an unforgettable voyage. By familiarizing oneself with regional safety specifics and maintaining general travel awareness, your expedition through Viet Nam can be both enriching and worry-free. This guide also encourages you to dive deep into the country’s culinary delights, its time-honored traditions, and the pulsating rhythm of its cities and countryside.
Travel Risk Levels Viet Nam
Overall Risk Viet Nam:
Low
Vietnam, with its vibrant cities, historic landmarks, and picturesque landscapes, draws countless tourists. Though generally safe, it's vital to stay updated on local events and areas to avoid, especially during public gatherings.
Transport and Taxi Risk Viet Nam:
Medium
Transportation in Vietnam is diverse, from cyclos to motorbikes. While buses and trains are typically safe, taxis might be tricky. For instance, some taxis might run a rigged meter, charging much more than usual. Always opt for reputable companies like Mai Linh or Vinasun.
Pickpocket Risk Viet Nam:
High
In bustling markets like Ben Thanh or the streets of Hanoi's Old Quarter, pickpockets can be active. Some might employ tactics like distractions, with one individual drawing attention while another swipes valuables.
Physical Crime Risk Viet Nam:
Low
Physical assaults are not common, but there have been reports of late-night altercations, especially in nightlife districts. It's best to avoid late-night bars or clubs known for rowdiness.
Natural Disaster Risk Viet Nam:
Medium
Vietnam's long coastline is often hit by typhoons, especially from July to November. For instance, in 2020, central Vietnam faced a series of typhoons causing significant flooding.
Terrorism Risk Viet Nam:
Low
Vietnam has a low terrorism risk. However, the country's close proximity to regional hotspots means it's always good to be alert and avoid areas known for political tension.
Scams Risk Viet Nam:
High
Scams can be varied: from the 'shoe-shine' scam where an individual offers a cheap shoe shine only to demand a higher price later, to cyclo drivers taking longer routes to charge more. Awareness and clear agreements upfront can prevent most of these.
Women Travelers Risk Viet Nam:
Medium
Vietnam is generally safe for women. However, there've been reports of unwanted attention or advances in crowded areas or beaches. Solo women travelers might be approached for unsolicited 'help' in markets or busy streets.
Tap Water Risk Viet Nam:
Medium
While Vietnamese locals often drink tap water after boiling, it's not recommended for tourists. In places like Halong Bay, tap water quality has been inconsistent.
Public Behavior Risk Viet Nam:
Low
Vietnamese culture values modesty. For example, at places of worship like the Temple of Literature, wearing shorts or sleeveless tops might be frowned upon. Public displays of affection, especially same-sex, might attract unwanted attention in conservative areas.
LGBTQ Acceptance Risk Viet Nam:
Medium
While cities like Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh are progressively accepting, more traditional views persist in the countryside. It's advisable for LGBTQ+ travelers to be discreet in public.
Police and Officials Corruption Risk Viet Nam:
Medium
Encounters with officials demanding 'fees' or 'fines' can happen. For instance, a traveler might be stopped for a supposed traffic violation and asked for an on-the-spot fine without an official receipt.
Business Risk Viet Nam:
Medium
Navigating the business landscape in Vietnam is intricate. For example, while the country is open to foreign investment, understanding local regulations and the importance of 'guanxi' (relationships) can be pivotal for successful ventures.
An example of something bad that can happen travelling to Viet Nam
Motorbike Mayhem in Ho Chi Minh City
Vietnam is know for great contrasts from north to south. The bustling energy of Ho Chi Minh City, formerly Saigon, stands out, particularly its sea of motorbikes, which often takes first-time visitors by surprise.
Milan, a traveler from Canada, had read about Vietnam's motorbike culture and seen photos of the crowded streets. Feeling adventurous, he decided to rent a motorbike and explore the city on two wheels. Little did he know, navigating the streets of Ho Chi Minh City is a skill that takes time to master.
His first challenge was the sheer volume of bikes, all seemingly moving in a harmonious, yet chaotic dance. Honking is frequent, and traffic lights are often mere suggestions. To his dismay, within the first hour, he found himself in a minor collision with a local fruit vendor. Neither party was injured, but the mishap left Milan shaken and the vendor's fruits scattered on the road.
Embarrassed, Milan offered compensation for the spilled fruits, but to his surprise, the vendor simply smiled, helped him pick up the motorbike, and advised him to be more cautious. He learned that while motorbike incidents are common, they rarely lead to confrontations. Instead, there's an unspoken understanding and empathy among riders.
Milan chose to return the motorbike and opted for safer modes of transport, like Grab bikes, where he could enjoy the ride as a passenger. His takeaway? While motorbikes are an integral part of Vietnam's urban experience, riding one requires an adept understanding of the local traffic dynamics.
Safe Places
Be advised this list does not advise the cities/towns are safe for all tourists, safety is still relative to the country itself.
What are the safest places to visit in Viet Nam?
- Hanoi: The capital, famous for its centuries-old architecture, rich culture, and vibrant Old Quarter.
- Da Nang: Renowned for its sandy beaches, Marble Mountains, and the Golden Bridge.
- Ho Chi Minh City: The bustling city known for its French colonial landmarks and War Remnants Museum.
- Hoi An: A well-preserved ancient town recognized for its canals and mix of eras and styles in architecture.
Travel Tips
Traveling to Vietnam: Tips for Tourists
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Visa and Entry Requirements:
Most visitors to Vietnam require a visa. Visa-on-arrival is available for some nationalities but it's recommended to obtain a visa before traveling. There are also e-visas available for short-term visitors from certain countries.
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Local Culture and Customs:
Vietnam has a rich cultural heritage. Respect local customs, particularly in religious sites. Dress modestly when visiting temples. Removing shoes before entering someone’s home is customary.
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Language:
Vietnamese is the official language. While English is widely understood in tourist areas, learning a few basic Vietnamese phrases can be helpful.
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Currency and Tipping:
The currency is the Vietnamese Dong (VND). Credit cards are accepted in major cities and tourist areas. Tipping is not customary but appreciated, especially in service industries.
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Health and Vaccinations:
Travelers should consider vaccinations for hepatitis A and typhoid. Drink bottled water and avoid ice in rural areas. Mosquito repellent is recommended due to dengue fever.
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Accommodation Options:
From luxury hotels to guesthouses and hostels, Vietnam offers a variety of accommodations. Homestays in rural areas provide a unique experience.
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Attractions and Activities:
Popular attractions include Ha Long Bay, the ancient town of Hoi An, the Imperial City of Hue, and the Cu Chi Tunnels. Don't miss the bustling cities of Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City.
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Food and Dining:
Vietnamese cuisine is renowned for its flavors and freshness. Try dishes like phở, bánh mì, and gỏi cuốn. Street food is a must-experience.
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Shopping and Souvenirs:
Local markets like Ben Thanh in Ho Chi Minh City are great for souvenirs. Handicrafts, traditional hats, and Vietnamese coffee are popular take-home items.
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Safety and Security:
Vietnam is generally safe for tourists. However, be cautious of pickpockets in crowded places and be wary of scams targeting tourists.
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Emergency Contacts:
The emergency number in Vietnam is 113 for police, 114 for fire, and 115 for medical emergencies.
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Local Events and Festivals:
Tết (Lunar New Year) is the most significant festival. Other festivals include the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Hung King Temple Festival.
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Time Zone and Local Time:
Vietnam follows Indochina Time (ICT), which is UTC +7.
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Internet and Communication:
Wi-Fi is widely available in hotels, restaurants, and cafes. Consider buying a local SIM card for cheap data and calls.
Weather
Annual weather in Hanoi, Viet Nam
Viet Nam has a tropical climate with hot, humid weather all year round. Best to visit during the dry season (November to April).
| Month |
Temp. (°C) |
Temp. (°F) |
Rainy Days |
| January |
13/20 |
55.4/68 |
8 |
| February |
14/21 |
57.2/69.8 |
11 |
| March |
18/24 |
64.4/75.2 |
15 |
| April |
21/28 |
69.8/82.4 |
14 |
| May |
24/32 |
75.2/89.6 |
14 |
| June |
27/34 |
80.6/93.2 |
15 |
| July |
27/34 |
80.6/93.2 |
17 |
| August |
27/33 |
80.6/91.4 |
18 |
| September |
26/32 |
78.8/89.6 |
14 |
| October |
22/29 |
71.6/84.2 |
10 |
| November |
18/25 |
64.4/77 |
8 |
| December |
15/22 |
59/71.6 |
7 |
